George Bernard Shaw (1856–1950) was a towering figure in the world of literature, a playwright, critic, and polemicist of exceptional brilliance and influence. Born in Dublin, Ireland, Shaw moved to London in 1876, where he established himself as a leading theatre critic before turning to playwriting. His extensive body of work is renowned for its wit, its provocations, and its examination of prevailing societal norms. Shaw's early dramas include 'Widowers' Houses' (1892) and 'Mrs Warren's Profession' (1893), which explored social issues with a critical eye and paved the way for theater as a forum for debating ideas. His later plays, such as 'Pygmalion' (1913) and 'Saint Joan' (1923), continued this tradition of blending social critique with intellectual comedy, and contributed to his receipt of the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1925. He was also an active socialist, a member of the Fabian Society, advocating for social reform through his works and speeches. Shaw's seminal collection, 'The Complete Works', offers a comprehensive view of his literary career, showcasing his talent in using drama as a vehicle for his ideologies and his playful, yet sharp commentary on the human condition. His distinctive style, combining satirical humor with a deep understanding of human folly and grandeur, has cemented Shaw as an enduring figure in the canon of English literature.