Quantum Measurements in Optics
Paolo Tombesi Β· Daniel F. Walls
12.2012β―Π³. Β· NATO Science Series B ΠΠ½ΠΈΠ³Π° 282 Β· Springer Science & Business Media
ΠΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½Π½Π° ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³Π°
429
Π‘ΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡΠΈ
reportΠΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΈ ΠΎΡΠ·ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΡΠ΅ Π½Π΅ ΡΠ° ΠΏΠΎΡΠ²ΡΡΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈ Β ΠΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΠ΅
ΠΡΠΈΡΠΊΠΎ Π·Π° ΡΠ°Π·ΠΈ Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½Π½Π° ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³Π°
The NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Quantum Measurements in Optics was held in Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy, January 21-25, 1991. This workshop was attended by 70 participants from 16 different countries. The subjects discussed at this workshop concentrated on quantum measurements in optics made possible by the recent advances in the generation and detection of light with low quantum noise. These advances have occurred simultaneously with the development of atomic traps capable of trapping a single atom for a considerable period of time. The interaction of a single two level atom with the single mode of the electromagnetic field is now possible in high Q microcavities. A new field of cavity QED has developed studying the properties of Rydberg atoms in microwave cavities. At this meeting we heard the first report of an atomic interferometer where a single atom passing through the two slits exhibits wave like interference phenomena. This new field involving the transfer of momentum from photons to atoms has lead to new possibilities for quantum nondemolition measurements on an optical field. We heard suggestions for such measurements at this meeting. With the new light sources available the possibility of using low quantum noise light in optical communications becomes close to reality. The problem of the propagation of quantum light field in optical fibres was actively discussed at this meeting.
ΠΡΠ΅Π½Π΅ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π·ΠΈ Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½Π½Π° ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³Π°
ΠΠ°ΠΆΠ΅ΡΠ΅ Π½ΠΈ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊΠ²ΠΎ ΠΌΠΈΡΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅.
ΠΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡ Π·Π° ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π΅ΡΠΎ
Π‘ΠΌΠ°ΡΡΡΠΎΠ½ΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΠ°Π±Π»Π΅ΡΠΈ
ΠΠ½ΡΡΠ°Π»ΠΈΡΠ°ΠΉΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΡΠΎ Google Play ΠΠ½ΠΈΠ³ΠΈ Π·Π° Android ΠΈ iPad/iPhone. Π’ΠΎ Π°Π²ΡΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ ΡΠΈΠ½Ρ
ΡΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΠ° Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ»Π° Π²ΠΈ ΠΈ Π²ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ²Π° Π΄Π° ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ ΠΎΠ½Π»Π°ΠΉΠ½ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΎΡΠ»Π°ΠΉΠ½, ΠΊΡΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΎ ΠΈ Π΄Π° ΡΡΠ΅.
ΠΠ°ΠΏΡΠΎΠΏΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΡΡΡΠΈ
ΠΠΎΠΆΠ΅ΡΠ΅ Π΄Π° ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΠ΅ Π·Π°ΠΊΡΠΏΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΎΡ Google Play Π°ΡΠ΄ΠΈΠΎΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ΅Π± Π±ΡΠ°ΡΠ·ΡΡΠ° Π½Π° ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΡΡΡΡΠ° ΡΠΈ.
ΠΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈ ΠΈ Π΄ΡΡΠ³ΠΈ ΡΡΡΡΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ²Π°
ΠΠ° Π΄Π° ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ Π½Π° ΡΡΡΡΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ²Π° Ρ Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎ ΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ»ΠΎ, ΠΊΠ°ΡΠΎ Π½Π°ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈ ΠΎΡ Kobo, ΡΡΡΠ±Π²Π° Π΄Π° ΠΈΠ·ΡΠ΅Π³Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΠΉΠ» ΠΈ Π΄Π° Π³ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠ΅Ρ
Π²ΡΡΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅ Π½Π° ΡΡΡΡΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠΎ ΡΠΈ. ΠΠ·ΠΏΡΠ»Π½Π΅ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ Π² ΠΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΡ, Π·Π° Π΄Π° ΠΏΡΠ΅Ρ
Π²ΡΡΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΠΉΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΠ΅ Π² ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄ΡΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈ.
