1. Main Characteristics of Ancient Indian Political Thought, 2. Mannu, 3. Kautilya, 4. Salient Feature of Western Political Thoughts, 5. Plato, 6. Aristotle,, 7. Modern Political Thought : Niccolo Machiavelli, 8. Jeremy Bentham, Johns Mill and Thomas Hill Green, 9. Marx, 10. Lenin, 11. Manavendra Nath Roy, 12. Mahatma Gandhi, 13. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar 1891-1956, 14. Political Thoughts of Ram Manohar Lohiya, 15. Deendayal Upadhyay.