Deriving Syntactic Relations

John Bowers

2018年4月 · Cambridge Studies in Linguistics 第 151 冊 · Cambridge University Press

電子書

296

頁

評分和評論未經驗證瞭解詳情

關於本電子書

A pioneering new approach to a long-debated topic at the heart of syntax: what are the primitive concepts and operations of syntax? This book argues, appealing in part to the logic of Chomsky's Minimalist Program, that the primitive operations of syntax form relations between words rather than combining words to form constituents. Just three basic relations, definable in terms of inherent selection properties of words, are required in natural language syntax: projection, argument selection, and modification. In the radically simplified account of generative grammar Bowers proposes there are just two interface levels, which interact with our conceptual and sensory systems, and a lexicon from which an infinite number of sentences can be constructed. The theory also provides a natural interpretation of phase theory, enabling a better formulation of many island constraints, as well as providing the basis for a unified approach to ellipsis phenomena.

關於作者

John Bowers is Professor in the Department of Linguistics at Cornell University, New York. He has published two books, the most recent of which is Arguments as Relations (2010), published in the Linguistic Inquiry Monograph Series. He has also published numerous journal articles and book chapters focusing primarily on the areas of predication, transitivity, argument structure, and control.